Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding tropical cyclones?
1. The Coriolis force is necessary for the initial rotation and formation of a tropical cyclone.
2. A tropical cyclone typically intensifies immediately after making landfall due to increased surface friction.

Question

Accepted Answer

A) 1 only — Statement 1 is correct because the Coriolis force is required to deflect winds and initiate rotation. Statement 2 is incorrect because cyclones rapidly weaken upon landfall due to a cut-off from their primary energy source (moisture for latent heat of condensation) and increased surface friction.

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