UNSC Holds Emergency Consultations on India-Pakistan Tensions
In News
What Happened
Why It Matters
Background
History & Context
What Changed
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BEFORE: The Indus Waters Treaty mechanism functioned continuously despite multiple wars and crises since 1960. NOW: India has officially suspended the treaty's operational mechanisms in response to state-sponsored terrorism.
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BEFORE: UNSC engagement on India-Pakistan issues was extremely rare and usually avoided by the international community. NOW: The UNSC held emergency closed-door consultations due to the severe threat of water weaponization and troop mobilization.
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BEFORE: India responded to cross-border terrorism primarily through diplomatic isolation or localized military strikes. NOW: India has explicitly linked regional water security to its anti-terror demands, altering the strategic calculus.
Prelims Angle
NCERT Connection
Practice Questions
Q1
With Reference ToWith reference to the mechanisms involved in India-Pakistan diplomatic and resource relations, consider the following statements: 1. The Indus Waters Treaty of 1960 was brokered by the United Nations to resolve water sharing disputes. 2. India does not recognize the current mandate of the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP), citing the 1972 Simla Agreement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?